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phalloidin

phalloidin

1 9.9
A very poisonous substance from death cap mushrooms used in labs to bind and stain actin in cells
  • noun
  • /fəˈloʊɪdɪn/
  • Specialized
: falotoxina
  • The cochleae were analyzed for missing hair cells using phalloidin-stained surface preparations.
  • rhodamine-conjugated phalloidin

Examples

  • During the experiment, they treated the tissues with phalloidin to observe its effects on cell structure.

  • Rhodamine-phalloidin staining was used.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Dispersion was recorded by time-lapse microscopy. Immunostaining and phalloidin staining.

    Academic text (2018)
  • The Fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC)-conjugated phalloidin (1:1,000) was added to the cells at 4 degrees C overnight.

    Academic text (2018)
  • NMJ changes were decorated with fluorescein isothiocyanate-labeled a-bungarotoxin (Invitrogen) and phalloidin as a control using the manufacturer's recommended protocol.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Researchers used phalloidin to visualize actin filaments in the cell samples.

  • The scientist explained that phalloidin could be used to stain specific proteins in biological experiments.

Surface Forms

phalloidin singular
phalloidins plural

Etymology

Phalloidin comes from the mushroom name Amanita phalloides; the part phallo- is from Greek phallos meaning 'phallus', -oid means 'like', and -in marks a protein, so the name points to a protein from that 'phallus-like' mushroom and explains why phalloidin is the toxic peptide found in the death cap.