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petty morel

petty morel

9.9
A woody plant from southeastern North America to Mexico with strong-smelling roots and clusters of small flowers
  • noun
  • Specialized
: morel menor
  • Unlike wild sarsaparilla, petty morel produces panicled umbels of flowers.

Examples

  • The petty morel is valued for its aromatic roots in traditional medicine.

  • Botanists found a rare petty morel during their survey in southern Georgia.

  • The petty morel is often used in herbal remedies.

  • Many people are unaware of the petty morel and its benefits.

  • The petty morel is valued for its aromatic roots in traditional medicine.

  • Botanists found a rare petty morel during their survey in southern Georgia.

  • Many people are unaware of the petty morel and its benefits.

Synonyms

American spikenard
vspetty morel
  • US
1 9.5

A tall North American plant with strong-smelling roots and clusters of small greenish flowers

is the same plant but described using panicled umbels rather than broad clusters
Aralia racemosa
vspetty morel
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A North American plant with aromatic roots used in traditional medicine

is the same but contrasted specifically with wild sarsaparilla in description
life-of-man
vspetty morel
  • Specialized
9.9

A woody plant that lives for many years with groups of small flowers and strong-smelling roots

is the same but used as an alternative traditional name

Surface Forms

petty morel singular
petty morels plural

Morphology

petty + morel

The components do not transparently compose: 'morel' is commonly known as a mushroom and 'petty' is either absent or not clearly meaning 'plant' or a descriptive botanical term, so a learner who knows the parts would likely infer a small mushroom rather than the described woody perennial. This looks like a lexicalized/taxonomic name or uncommon regional term whose meaning cannot be derived from its constituents, making it unpredictable for a B1 learner.

Etymology

Petty morel may come from old words: petty meaning 'small' and morel meaning 'sweet-smelling root'. So the name paints a picture of a small, aromatic plant and that matches the plant's small size and fragrant roots.