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petrol engine

petrol engine

1 3.2
A machine that burns petrol to make power for cars
  • noun
  • /ˈpɛtrəl ˈɛnʤɪn/
  • UK
translation icon : motor de gasolina
  • Because the diesel far outlives the petrol engine if correctly looked after, it retains a greater residual value as it gets older due not only to its reliability but also to the decreased incidence of engine repairs.

Examples

  • Choice of engines includes 1.8-liter and 2.0-liter petrol engines, and a 2.0-liter TDI engine.

    Blog text (4)
  • With typical oil modifications an absolute necessity in maintaining a high level of overall performance in the diesel engine and at a lot more frequent intervals than a petrol engine, it could be argued that this is much more difficult than it is worth.

    Blog text (31)
  • But perhaps the more significant difference was what this craft lacked: the noise of a petrol engine.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • My guess is the real motivation for electric over a petrol engine is packaging that helped it break the record.

    Blog text (23)
  • " Everyone would say at first glance that the diesel engine is more efficient than the petrol engine.

    Blog text (2)
  • Many varieties of ICE, such as the Otto cycle used by petrol engines and the Diesel cycle, have had their successful points, but all fall short of being as efficient as they could be.

    Blog text (2)
  • The 3.0-liter turbocharged petrol engine is set to receive more popularity in the British market, and the introduction of modern technology, apart from the reduction in weight, has helped the vehicle set up a high standard for itself.

    Blog text (32)
  • Service cycles of 15,000 or even 20,000 miles now are not unusual, with the use of higher-performing synthetic oils so that the extra cost of servicing has been leveled out when compared with the petrol engine.

    Blog text (31)
  • The new sports car is powered by a high-performance petrol engine that delivers impressive speed and efficiency.

  • Many drivers prefer a petrol engine because it offers a more responsive acceleration compared to diesel options.

Synonyms

engine
vspetrol engine
  • Specialized
1.0

A machine that uses fuel to make power for cars or machines

is the specific car version that runs on light car fuel inside
internal-combustion engine
vspetrol engine
  • Specialized
11 4.5

A machine that burns fuel inside to make power to move a car or plane

is the narrower form that specifies light car fuel use
gasoline engine
vspetrol engine
  • Specialized
4 3.2

A machine that burns gasoline to make power for vehicles and machines

is the regional term for the same car power unit

How Powerful

automobile engine
  • Specialized
1 2.7
petrol engine
  • UK
1 3.2

Surface Forms

Morphology

petrol + engine

The meaning 'an engine that runs on petrol' is directly and compositionally derivable from 'petrol' (fuel) + 'engine' (machine converting fuel to motion). This noun+noun compound pattern is regular in English and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand the phrase.

Etymology

Petrol engine gives a simple image: petrol is the fuel and an engine is a machine where the petrol burns inside to push parts that make a car move. So petrol engine means 'an engine that runs on petrol'.