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petit dejeuner

petit dejeuner

8.9
A light breakfast with bread and coffee or tea
  • noun
  • /pəˈti dɪˈʒɜrnə/
translation icon : desayuno ligero
  • In France, it's common to enjoy a petit dejeuner of a croissant and coffee each morning.

Examples

  • - Will you order some petit dejeuner?

  • THEN I THINK I'LL HAVE A LITTLE PETIT DEJEUNER.

  • I savored a delicious petit dejeuner at the charming café in the heart of Paris.

  • Every Sunday, we indulge in a leisurely petit dejeuner of pastries and fresh juice.

Synonyms

breakfast
vspetit dejeuner
1.0

The first meal of the day usually eaten in the morning

is a specific light morning meal centred on a roll and hot drink
continental breakfast
vspetit dejeuner
7 1.6

A light morning meal of bread and pastries with coffee or tea

is usually one roll with coffee or tea in French style

Antonyms

A filling morning meal with foods like eggs and toast

How Filling

breakfast
1.0
petit dejeuner
8.9
snack
471 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

petit + dejeuner

The phrase literally combines petit (small) + déjeuner (a meal/break-fast), so a learner who knows both parts can infer it refers to a small meal and thus get a general idea of 'a light meal' in the morning. However, because déjeuner is a French loan with shifting senses (modern French often uses déjeuner for lunch) and the precise sense 'light breakfast' and its cultural register are language-specific, the exact meaning and timing are not fully predictable from the parts alone.

Etymology

Petit dejeuner comes from the French words petit ('small') and dejeuner ('to break the fast'), so it literally means a 'small breaking of the fast'. That's why it now refers to a light morning meal, a 'light breakfast'.