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penological

penological

9.3
Relating to the study and practice of running prisons and punishing crime
  • adjective
  • /ˌpɛnəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : penológico
  • Many experts agree that effective penological strategies can reduce recidivism rates among former prisoners.
  • penological purpose

Examples

  • The early decades of the American republic coincided with a period of significant penological reform in the common-law world, directed toward abolishing methods of punishment that had come to be considered too vicious for a civilized society.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The Court's independent judgment has consistently rested on whether the punishment promotes the penological purposes of retribution and deterrence.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The application of penological purposes is more straightforward with respect to the underinclusiveness problem.

    Academic text (2017)
  • This highlights the poor fit between clinical definitions designed by and for medical practitioners and the penological aims of the death penalty.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The concentration of inmates who present management problems in one secure prison is not necessarily an unsound penological concept.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The present article contributes to the topic of prison provisioning and its problems and possible solutions, thus helping to fill the lacunae in penological research.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The Court has reiterated this commitment to ensuring a punishment enforces only valid penological goals in virtually every Eighth Amendment case brought before it.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Because there is no penological justification for denying Kosilek the treatment prescribed for him, he is now being subject to the "unnecessary and wanton infliction of pain" prohibited by the Eighth Amendment.

    Blog text (30)
  • In describing Atkins, Moore explained that executing the intellectually disabled "serves no penological purpose; runs up against a national consensus against the practice; and creates a 'risk that the death penalty will be imposed in spite of factors which may call for a less severe penalty.'" 191

    Academic text (2017)
  • The study of penological methods aims to improve the management of rehabilitation programs for inmates.

Synonyms

correctional
vspenological
  • Formal
60 5.8

Relating to punishment or help for people who commit crimes in places like prisons

emphasizes management and study aspects rather than direct rehabilitation work
penitentiary
vspenological
  • US
1 8.2

About the punishment or reform of people in prison

focuses on study and management of prisons and punishment practice
carceral
vspenological
  • Formal
9.7

Relating to prisons and the system that keeps people locked up

is narrower, focusing on practical management and punishment rather than general prison matters

Surface Forms

penological positive

Morphology

penological = penology (semi-transparent) = peno + log + ical

The word is derived from 'penology' with the addition of the suffix '-ical', making it an adjective related to the study or practice of prison management.

Etymology

Penological comes from a root meaning 'punishment', the same root you see in penalty and penal, and the part -logy meaning 'study', as in biology. So penological means 'about the study of punishment' and is used for work on prisons and how to punish or help people who commit crimes.