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pathologically

pathologically

6 7.4
In a way that is caused by disease or that is extreme and abnormal
  • adverb
  • /ˌpæθəˈlɑdʒɪkli/
  • Specialized
: patológicamente
  • Second, the patronage-dependent politicians from these regions are pathologically pro-government, tending to support virtually any incumbent president and his initiatives.

The problem was that a memory contest is a pathologically boring event.

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Examples

  • We all know some folks who seem pathologically unable to admit ignorance in any area.

    Blog text (1)
  • Prozac couldn't be, has been, and can be a lifesaver for people who are pathologically depressed.

  • I can see why someone might think something is pathologically wrong with him.

    Blog text (24)
  • I think I'm pathologically happy.

  • I mean, I think the thing that was most helpful early on for me in poker was I was just so pathologically competitive.

  • The man is pathologically incapable of being pleased.

  • You're not crazy, Kevin, you're just pathologically irresponsible.

  • Kim Jong-il, Kim Jong-Un's father, was pathologically indifferent to the misery of his people.

    Blog text (33)
  • Machar was an unlikely candidate for sainthood: gruff, uncommunicative, pathologically intense, frightening even to those he helped.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • She is pathologically afraid of spiders, avoiding areas where they might be found.

Synonyms

grotesquely
vspathologically
7 7.7

In a very strange and ugly way that feels shocking

is used in a medical or clinical sense of extreme abnormality
monstrously
vspathologically
5 6.8

In a very cruel and shocking way

focuses on abnormality or disease rather than moral evil or cruelty

How Abnormal

pathologically
  • Specialized
6 7.4
abnormally
18 4.6
unusually
107 3.3
normally
894 1.0

Surface Forms

pathologically positive

Morphology

pathologically = pathological (semi-transparent) = pathology + ical + ly

The adverb is formed regularly by adding the productive suffix '-ly' to the adjective 'pathological', a predictable process for learners.

Etymology

Pathologically comes from the Greek root patho- meaning 'suffering' or 'disease', the same root in pathology, the study of disease. So pathologically can mean 'in a way caused by disease' and, by extension, 'in an extreme or abnormal way'.