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pathetic

pathetic

702 3.9
Very weak or sad in a way that makes people feel pity and dislike
  • adjective
  • /pəˈθɛtɪk/
  • Offensive
translation icon : patético
  • To her, we must have looked pathetic, with our travel-shabby clothes and our snow-pale, exhausted faces.
  • seem pathetic
  • most pathetic
  • particularly pathetic

But we are in pathetic times and, and that's sad.

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Examples

  • At some point, certainly, the marriage of William and Anna became a pathetic misery.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Probably sounds pathetic, but I got scared.

  • It's sad, it's pathetic, but it's very normal.

  • You are the most pathetic little dog ever.

  • Her teacher's salary is less than what I make, which is pathetic.

  • Pamela, looking drawn and pathetic, finds this moment to walk into the studio.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The stray dog looked so pathetic that I had to bring it some food.

  • Her excuses were pathetic and did nothing to justify her behavior.

  • Seeing the child cry over his lost toy was truly pathetic and pulled at my heartstrings.

Synonyms

poor
vspathetic
1.0

Needing pity because they are hurt, sad, or unlucky

elicits pity but often adds contempt for perceived weakness
pitiful
vspathetic
54 3.9

So bad or weak that people feel angry and look down on it

arouses pity often mixed with contempt for weakness
pitiable
vspathetic
7 6.1

Making people feel sorry for someone or something

evokes pity but also suggests weakness that may bring contempt
piteous
vspathetic
  • Literature
3 7.9

Making people feel sorry because someone is suffering

causes pity yet can imply inadequacy leading to contempt

Antonyms

87 3.3

Having good qualities that make people respect you

27 4.6

Worth praising because it is good or done well

Compounds

pathetic fallacy
  • Literature
9.3

A way of giving human feelings to weather or nature

How Pitiable

heartbreaking
92 3.7
pitiable
7 6.1
pathetic
  • Offensive
702 3.9
sad
1.0
unfortunate
5 3.0

Surface Forms

pathetic positive
patheticker comparative
patheticest superlative

Morphology

pathetic = pathos (semi-transparent) = pathet + ic

Formed by the productive adjective suffix '-ic' from Greek pathos, but the root is a Greek combining form (not a common standalone English base) and the modern colloquial sense has shifted toward contempt, so derivation is not fully transparent for learners.

Etymology

Pathetic comes from the Greek root pathos, which means 'feeling' or 'suffering'. You can see the same root in sympathy and empathy, so something pathetic makes you feel pity. That's why today pathetic often means 'sad' or 'pitiful' and can also say that something seems weak or not worthy of respect.