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passerine

passerine

1 9.8
A small bird like a sparrow or finch that sits on branches
  • noun
  • /ˈpæsəˌriːn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : pájaro paseriforme
  • But larger blades have raised concerns for migrating passerines, says Michael Fry, the American Bird Conservancy's director of conservation advocacy.
  • passerine birds

Examples

  • The colorful song of the passerine filled the forest as dozens of small birds flitted among the branches.

  • I have never made a set specifically for passerines, but it might be something to try in the future.

    Blog text (32)
  • The endangered Hawaiian forest birds are passerines, mostly honeycreepers, on the larger islands.

    Academic text (2012)
  • And then finally, we move to the most elaborate nest, those of the passerines, which include the songbirds, which are really one of the most diverse avian groups.

  • Of the factors potentially explaining this pattern, the relative abundance of passerine or perching birds to nonpasserine birds was the most important explanatory variable.

    Academic text (2009)
  • I estimate that twenty-four out of forty-two families of passerine (perching) birds include species dependent on silk for nest building.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The Northwestern Hawaiian Island passerines present a hopeful contrast to the other endangered Hawaiian birds because they might be recoverable under traditional delisting criteria.

    Academic text (2012)
  • All three species have small population sizes, and the two Nihoa Island passerines were limited to that single island, although the millerbird was recently introduced to Laysan, and the Laysan finch breeds on two islands.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The bowerbirds are a monophyletic family of passerines (perching birds) consisting of eighteen species in eight genera whose distribution is limited to New Guinea and Australia.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Many passerines, including sparrows and finches, are known for their remarkable vocal abilities.

Synonyms

passeriform bird
vspasserine
  • Specialized
9.2

A small or medium bird like a robin that sits on branches and often sings

is the general term stressing typical small perching songbirds rather than taxonomy
Passeres
vspasserine
  • Archaic
9.9

A large group of songbirds that includes sparrows and robins

is the modern taxonomic order term rather than a former suborder

Surface Forms

passerine singular
passerines plural

Morphology

passerine = passerine (opaque) = passer + ine

This noun is a converted use of the adjective, but the underlying bird-classification meaning is still specialized and not easily predictable from the form alone.

Etymology

Passerine comes from the Latin word passer meaning 'sparrow', so a passerine is a 'sparrow-like' bird. That explains why the word is used for the many small perching and singing birds, like sparrows and robins, that sit on branches.