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particularist

particularist

8.8
A person who gives special attention to each case rather than following general rules
  • noun
  • /pərˈtɪkjələrɪst/
translation icon : particularista
  • As a particularist, she believes that every situation should be evaluated on its own merits.
  • moral particularist
  • particularists think

Examples

  • The pluralists seek a richer common culture; the particularists insist that no common culture is possible or desirable.

    Academic text (1990)
  • But particularists insist that children can learn only from the experiences of people from the same race.

    Academic text (1990)
  • In assessing a situation that seems to require lying, rather than proceeding via moral principles, the moral particularist will ask what the reasons are for and against lying.

    Academic text (2016)
  • But particularists have no interest in extending or revising American culture; indeed, they deny that a common culture exists.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Particularists reject any accommodation among groups, any interactions that blur the distinct lines between them.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The moral particularist will argue that "tell the truth" is not unique in this way; all statements of what one ought to do, or ought to allow, prohibit, or sanction, are dependent on contextual considerations.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The particularist in me wants to know more about specific cases.

  • Many particularists argue that rules should be flexible to accommodate unique circumstances.

Antonyms

9 5.5

A person who knows and works in many different areas

How Inclusive

universalist
5 6.9
pluralist
2 6.5
particularist
8.8
sectarian
1 8.2

Surface Forms

particularist singular

Morphology

particularist = particular (transparent) = particular + ist

The noun is formed by the productive suffix '-ist' on 'particular', yielding 'a person who favors particular cases', a meaning directly inferable from the components.

Etymology

Particularist is built from particular plus the ending -ist meaning 'someone who'. A particularist is a person who looks at each case or detail rather than following broad rules.