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parametric statistic

parametric statistic

8.2
A number people calculate, like the mean, when they assume data follow a specific distribution
  • noun
  • /ˌpærəˈmɛtrɪk ˈstætɪstɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : estadística paramétrica
  • In the analysis of the data, researchers relied on parametric statistics to validate their hypotheses based on a normal distribution.

Examples

  • To control for differences in grade-level performance, parametric statistics were used for all analyses (see Note 2).

    Academic text (2013)
  • The main limitation of both is that they are parametric statistics. As such, they make assumptions about single-case data that are rarely all met.

    Academic text (2013)
  • When assessing the effects of medication, scientists often apply parametric statistics to ensure the underlying assumptions about the data are fulfilled.

  • Using parametric statistics allowed the researchers to derive conclusions that were statistically significant, but they acknowledged the importance of meeting distribution assumptions.

How Parametric

parametric statistic
  • Specialized
8.2
nonparametric statistic
  • Specialized
8.2

Surface Forms

Morphology

parametric + statistic

The phrase combines 'parametric' (expressed in terms of parameters) and 'statistic' (a numerical summary), so a learner who knows both constituents can reasonably infer it refers to a statistic that depends on parameters. However, the full technical meaning — involving assumptions about specific probability distributions and methodological implications — requires subject‑matter knowledge beyond simple composition, so it is not fully predictable to a general B1 learner.

Etymology

Parametric statistic comes from the word parameter, which means a fixed rule or shape for data. Think of measuring with a template that fits one pattern. Because it uses that fixed rule, a parametric statistic only works when the data follow a 'known pattern'.