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parachutist

parachutist

5 4.5
A person who jumps from a plane using a parachute to land safely
  • noun
  • /ˈpɛrəˌʃutɪst/
translation icon : paracaidista
  • As the plane flew above, I could see several parachutists jumping into the vast blue sky.
  • fifteen parachutists
  • second parachutist
  • first parachutist

Examples

  • The fifteen tanned parachutists stood patiently with their towels around their waists.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Mom, meanwhile, was waving at the parachutists as though welcoming them home from war.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Go back and report there is a British parachutist at large.

  • I was walking my post and I looked up and there were German parachutists looking down at me.

  • A Russian parachutist on Gloucester Island?

  • You realize the Resistance dropped two parachutists just outside of the city last night.

  • Constantly, we were on the watch for parachutists, but we did not see them.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • "I can see you're surprised to see me, little one," the parachutist said.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Just then, one of the parachutists, whose name was Greg, stepped forward.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • They say they've seen parachutists land up in the hills.

Synonyms

jumper
vsparachutist
30 3.1

An athlete who jumps in events like the high or long jump

is specific to aircraft jumping using a descent device rather than general jumping
skydiver
vsparachutist
10 4.2

A person who jumps from a plane and uses a parachute to land

focuses on jumping with the device deployed rather than long freefall
parachuter
vsparachutist
1 4.1

A person who jumps from a plane and uses a big cloth to slow their fall

is the same in meaning but differs only as an alternative form
parachute jumper
vsparachutist
3.9

A person who jumps from a plane using a large cloth to slow their fall

is more general and does not mention sport or work

Surface Forms

parachutist singular
parachutists plural

Morphology

parachutist = parachute (transparent) = parachute + ist

The meaning 'person who uses a parachute' is directly derived from the noun 'parachute' plus the productive agent suffix '-ist'.

Etymology

Parachutist comes from the word parachute, made of para- meaning 'against' and chute meaning 'fall', plus -ist meaning 'person', like in artist. So a parachutist is literally a person who uses a parachute to protect 'against' a 'fall'.