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ozone layer

ozone layer

27 3.4
A layer of gas high above Earth that absorbs the sun's harmful rays and protects life
  • noun
  • /ˈoʊzoʊn ˈleɪər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : capa de ozono
  • The ozone layer protects living organisms by filtering out harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun.
  • stratospheric ozone layer
  • ozone layer depletion
  • protect the ozone layer

Without the ozone layer, life as we know it would not exist.

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Examples

  • An example of this is depletion of the ozone layer by chlorofluorocarbons.

  • Scientists issued reports detailing the hole in the ozone layer above Antarctica in 1985.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Without the ozone layer, life as we know it would not exist.

  • The ozone layer is down to 40 percent.

  • The development of the atmospheric ozone layer had a very significant impact on the evolution of life on our planet.

    Academic text (1992)
  • If there is a hole in the ozone layer, how come I can't see it?

  • Indeed, they are already upon us in the form of the depleted ozone layer.

    Academic text (1990)
  • For now, humankind is still the biggest threat to the ozone layer.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Our focus will be on the depletion of the ozone layer, global warming, and climate change.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Several chemicals tend to deplete the stratospheric ozone layer, which shields human beings from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation.

    Academic text (1998)

Synonyms

ozonosphere
vsozone layer
  • Specialized
9.6

A layer in the upper atmosphere that absorbs most harmful ultraviolet light

means the same but is the more common two-word form

Surface Forms

ozone layer singular
ozone layers plural

Morphology

ozone + layer

The compound combines 'ozone' (a protective O3 gas) and 'layer' (a stratum), so its meaning ‘a stratum of ozone in the atmosphere that protects Earth from UV’ is directly derivable from the constituents. This composition is literal and cross-linguistically transparent, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily understand the term.

Etymology

The noun ozone layer names a thin layer of the gas ozone high above the Earth that acts like a 'sunscreen' by absorbing the sun's harmful rays. So it means the band of gas that protects life on Earth from the sun's strong rays.