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to overlock

to overlock

1 6.3
To sew fabric edges with a special stitch to stop them coming apart
  • verb
  • /ˈoʊvərˌlɑk/
  • UK
translation icon : hacer un overlock
  • And on more casual button down shirts, the armholes are occasionally overlocked instead, which is fine as long as the overlock is nice and neat.

Examples

  • He used the machine to overlock the hem of his new shirt.

  • The seamstress will overlock the edges of the fabric to prevent them from fraying.

  • To make the curtains last longer, I decided to overlock the raw edges.

Synonyms

to oversew
vsto overlock
  • Specialized
1 8.8

To sew two cloth edges together with small stitches over them to stop fraying

applies a special edge stitch rather than joining two edges directly
to hem
vsto overlock
1 4.1

To fold the edge of cloth and sew it to stop it coming apart

sews over the raw edge with a continuous stitch instead of folding it
to overcast
vsto overlock
  • Specialized
7.2

To sew over a fabric edge with long stitches to stop it from coming apart

uses a special continuous stitch focused on preventing edge fraying
to whipstitch the hem
vsto overlock
  • Specialized
8.7

To sew the folded edge of cloth by hand with small stitches over it

uses a special continuous stitch rather than a simple hand over-and-over stitch

How Secure

to reinforce
99 3.9
to overlock
  • UK
1 6.3
to seam
3 3.6
to stitch
99 2.5
to tack
  • Specialized
4 6.7
to baste
  • Specialized
1 7.5

Surface Forms

overlock infinitive
overlocked past
overlocked past participle
overlocking present participle
overlocks third person singular

Morphology

overlock = lock (semi-transparent) = over + lock

Formed by productive prefixation (over- + lock); the compositional logic is clear but the specific sewing application requires domain knowledge.

Etymology

To overlock breaks into over- 'on top' and lock 'to fasten', so to overlock is to sew over the edge and 'lock' the threads. That's why when you overlock seams you make them stronger and stop the fabric from fraying.