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to overfit

to overfit

1 8.4
Make a model memorize the training data so it does not work well on new data
  • verb
  • /ˈoʊvərˌfɪt/
  • Specialized
: sobreajustar
  • When developing a machine-learning model, it is crucial not to overfit it, or it may fail to perform well on new datasets.
  • overfit the data

One is you can, you can do what's called overfitting to the data.

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Examples

  • Because the final tree overfits the data, 10-fold cross-validation is used to prune the tree.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Thus, it is important that when choosing a reference class, the expert does not overfit the data by including too many variables.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Because we should be cautious not to overfit the models due to the small sample size, we decided not to include the variable.

    Academic text (2016)
  • One is you can, you can do what's called overfitting to the data.

  • So the system doesn't overfit a particular evolution of the of the game of the simulation.

  • A smaller CP value leads to a bigger tree, so a smaller CP value might overfit the model to the training set.

  • While the inclusion of too few variables will result in low accuracy, the inclusion of too many variables will "overfit" the data, both resulting in a lack of predictive worth.

    Academic text (2017)
  • To avoid bias in our predictions, we must ensure that our model does not overfit the training data.

  • Researchers often struggle with how to prevent their algorithms from overfitting the training data while still achieving high accuracy.

Synonyms

to overlearn
vsto overfit
  • Specialized
1 8.0

Practice something so much that you only remember exact answers and cannot adapt

is about models matching training specifics and failing to work on new data
to overtrain
vsto overfit
  • Specialized
1 7.4

To make a computer program learn so much from its example data that it fails on new data

is when a model matches training data too closely and fails on new data

Antonyms

to generalize
  • Specialized
1 5.6

To use what a computer learned from examples on new data

How Well

to overfit
  • Specialized
1 8.4
to fit
∞ 1.0

Surface Forms

overfit infinitive
overfitted past
overfitted past participle
overfitting present participle
overfits third person singular

Morphology

overfit = fit (semi-transparent) = over + fit

The prefix 'over-' suggests excess, but the specific application to statistical models is specialized.

Etymology

The word overfit comes from over- ('too much') and fit ('to match'), just like in overcook or overdo where over- means doing too much. So to overfit a model is to make it match the data it learned from too exactly, which makes it fail on new data.