over the counter security
- noun
- Specialized
- Unlike listed shares, over the counter securities are traded through networks of dealers.
Examples
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Many small companies raise capital by issuing over the counter securities rather than seeking a stock exchange listing.
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Investors often trade over the counter securities for better prices.
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Investors should research the risks before buying over the counter security offerings.
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The over the counter security market offers various options for traders.
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Many small companies opt to issue over the counter security to access funding more easily.
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Investors may choose over the counter security for its potential to offer better liquidity than some exchange-listed options.
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Trading over the counter security can be riskier, so investors should do thorough research beforehand.
Synonyms
A stock or bond traded outside a stock exchange
An investment not listed on a stock market that is sold privately or over the counter
Antonyms
How Public
- Specialized
- Specialized
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
over + the + counter + security
The phrase extends the literal idea of dealing across a physical counter to a specialised financial sense of direct, off-exchange trading. A B1 learner who knows 'over' and 'counter' may infer a notion of directness, but the specific meaning 'not traded on a formal exchange' is a metaphorical, domain-specific extension and not fully predictable without prior exposure.
Etymology
Over the counter security comes from the image of buying something over the counter in a shop, where you take it directly from the seller instead of going through a public 'exchange'. That's why it means a security sold directly between people rather than on a public market.