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to outwit

to outwit

11 4.7
To beat someone by being more clever than them
  • verb
  • /aʊtˈwɪt/
translation icon : burlar a
  • In folklore, the rabbit is known to use cunning and trickery to outwit his enemies.
  • manipulate or outwit
  • try to outwit

And so I knowing that I can make friends with it, I can bring it on to my side, I can figure out how to outwit it or trick it.

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Examples

  • She used her quick thinking to outwit her opponents during the game of chess.

  • Garfunkel, the renegade, took joy in finding small ways to outwit his teachers.

    Academic text (2003)
  • How shall I outwit you this time?

  • Now, you have to get up pretty early in the morning to outwit British Intelligence.

  • - There are ways to outwit a cheat.

  • The humble bunny can outwit all of his enemies.

  • You thought you could outwit me, didn't you?

  • In this way, it can move unseen among its enemies, learn their plans and be in a position to outwit them.

  • But it'll be fun trying to outwit you, especially knowing how your devious mind works.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • "The Rabbit's Judgment," retold by Suzanne Crowder Hart, tells how a clever rabbit outwits a tiger and saves a man's life.

    Academic text (2008)

Synonyms

to beat
vsto outwit
1.4

To defeat another person or team in a contest

specifically requires doing so through greater cleverness or cunning
to outsmart
vsto outwit
54 4.1

To get an advantage over someone by being clever

relies more on cleverness and cunning rather than pure intelligence
to circumvent
vsto outwit
45 7.7

To avoid a rule or problem by using clever tricks

targets beating a person by personal cleverness rather than bypassing rules
to outmaneuver
vsto outwit
  • US
15 7.7

Gain an advantage over someone by using skill or clever plans

leans more on quick cleverness and personal cunning
to pull a fast one
vsto outwit
  • Informal
12 8.3

To trick someone in a clever way so they do not notice

covers any clever defeat, not only a single trick or deception
to outthink
vsto outwit
8 5.9

Think faster or smarter than someone to get an advantage

depends more on clever action and cunning than thought speed
to outfox
vsto outwit
5 6.7

To beat someone by being more clever

is the same idea but emphasises general clever advantage
to pull a fast one on
vsto outwit
  • Informal
5 8.1

To trick someone to gain an advantage

describes winning by cleverness more generally than one deception
to outflank
vsto outwit
4 7.0

To gain an advantage over someone by using clever or unexpected actions

focuses more narrowly on personal cleverness and cunning
to overreach
vsto outwit
1 7.9

To trick someone to gain an unfair advantage

is about clever advantage without implying excessive or risky behavior
to fox
vsto outwit
1 8.1

To trick someone by being clever to gain advantage

is the broader idea of cleverly beating someone, not only tricking
to outslick
vsto outwit
  • US
1 8.9

To be more clever than someone to win in a competition or argument

expresses the same winning by cleverness but in general terms
to play the angle
vsto outwit
1 7.7

Use clever or dishonest moves to get an advantage

focuses more on beating a person through direct cleverness and cunning
to play the fox
vsto outwit
8.8

Act in a clever, tricky way to fool others

is similar but stresses clever defeat rather than deceitful behaviour
to thimblerig your way out
vsto outwit
  • Archaic
9.9

To trick people to avoid a problem or responsibility

is about outdoing someone by cleverness rather than escaping situations

How Clever

to outsmart
54 4.1
to outwit
11 4.7
to trick
326 3.5
to foil
36 5.5

Surface Forms

outwit infinitive
outwitting present participle
outwits third person singular
outwitted past
outwitted past participle

Morphology

outwit = wit (transparent) = out + wit

The verb is a straightforward formation 'out-' + 'wit' meaning to be more witty or clever; learners who know 'out-' (to surpass) and 'wit' (cleverness) can derive the meaning.

Etymology

The word outwit breaks into out ('more than' or 'beyond') and wit ('cleverness' or 'quick mind'), and you can see wit in the common word witty. So to outwit someone is to be more clever than them and win by using your quick mind.