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orthosis

orthosis

7.7
A device that supports and straightens a part of the body like an ankle or the spine
  • noun
  • /ɔrˈθoʊsɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : órtesis
  • He wore a spinal orthosis to correct his posture and alleviate back pain.
  • knee orthosis
  • ankle foot orthosis
  • foot orthosis

Examples

  • The doctor recommended an orthosis to help support her injured ankle during recovery.

  • The child needed an orthosis to assist in walking after his leg injury.

  • However, a problem was that the orthosis moved slightly in respect to the patient during training.

    Academic text (2000)
  • In the present analysis, there was no attempt to study the effect of the orthosis on the knee kinematics.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The length of the thigh and the shank of the orthosis can be changed as well.

    Academic text (2000)
  • To fit the patient into the orthosis, first the harness for treadmill training is applied.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Patients can be fixed into this orthosis by straps fastened around the breast, waist, and legs.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The randomly selected orthosis was then applied to the surrogate limb.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The application of the orthosis and strap tightening was completed with strict adherence to manufacturer recommendations.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Fitting of each orthosis to the surrogate knee with attached tissue substitute followed manufacturer guidelines.

    Academic text (1995)

How Supportive

cast
  • Specialized
84 3.5
splint
  • Specialized
12 5.3
orthosis
  • Specialized
7.7
brace
85 4.0
sling
14 3.7

Surface Forms

orthosis singular
orthoses plural

Morphology

orthosis = ortho (semi-transparent) = orth + osis

The combining form 'ortho' suggests 'straight', giving a clue, but the suffix '-osis' typically marks medical conditions and the specific device sense is technical, so the relation is not fully transparent for average learners.

Etymology

Orthosis comes from the Greek root orth- meaning 'straight' or 'correct', the same root you see in orthopedic and orthodox. So an orthosis is a device that helps keep a limb or the spine in the right position, which is why it supports and aligns the body.