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orthopteran

orthopteran

9.9
An insect like a grasshopper or cricket with strong back legs for jumping
  • noun
  • /ɔrˈθɑːp.tər.ən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ortóptero
  • The garden was filled with various orthopterans, including crickets and grasshoppers that chirped loudly.

Examples

  • For example, Watt and colleagues (1995) showed that under temperature increases that mirror those forecast in climate change scenarios, vegetation consumption by herbivorous lepidopteran and orthopteran species increased between 25% and more than 100% above the levels observed under extant temperatures.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Rather, it is a member of an ancient orthopteran family, the Haglidae, an ancestor of modern crickets and katydids.

    Academic text (1991)
  • One termite (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) and one Orthopteran (Gryllotalpidae) were represented.

    Academic text (2010)
  • An orthopteran is easily recognizable by its long antennae and distinctive sound during the summer nights.

  • During our hike, we spotted an orthopteran resting on a leaf, its wings glistening in the sunlight.

Synonyms

orthopteron
vsorthopteran
  • Specialized
9.9

An insect like a grasshopper or cricket with strong back legs for jumping

is the standard single-word taxonomic name for that group
orthopterous insect
vsorthopteran
  • Specialized
9.9

An insect like a grasshopper or cricket with firm front wings, thin back wings, and mouth parts for chewing

is the standard single-word taxonomic name rather than a phrase

Surface Forms

orthopteran singular
orthopterans plural

Morphology

orthopteran = orthoptera (opaque) = orth + pter + an

The term is derived from scientific nomenclature, and its meaning is not transparent to learners without specialized knowledge.

Etymology

Orthopteran comes from Greek parts ortho- meaning 'straight' and -ptera meaning 'wing'. These insects, like grasshoppers and crickets, have long straight front wings, so orthopteran means insects with 'straight wings'.