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orchid tree

orchid tree

8.4
A small tree with large bright flowers and hard dark wood
  • noun
translation icon : árbol orquídea
  • The orchid tree in her garden bloomed with spectacular purple flowers every spring.

Examples

  • Gardeners admire the orchid tree for both its beautiful blossoms and unusual foliage.

  • A craftsman prized the dark, hard wood of the orchid tree for making furniture.

  • The orchid tree bloomed beautifully in the spring.

  • Have you seen the orchid trees in the botanical garden?

  • Gardeners admire the orchid tree for its beautiful blossoms and hard, dark wood.

  • The orchid tree in our yard produces lovely flowers that attract many butterflies.

  • A craftsman used the strong wood of the orchid tree to create stunning furniture.

Synonyms

Bauhinia variegata
vsorchid tree
  • Specialized
9.9

A small tree from India and Southeast Asia with pink or white orchid-like flowers

is native only to East India rather than broader regions
mountain ebony
vsorchid tree
  • Indian
9.6

A small Asian tree with hard dark wood and pink or white orchid-like flowers

is native to East India rather than to South and East Asia

Surface Forms

orchid tree singular
orchid trees plural

Morphology

orchid + tree

The noun–noun compound is directly interpretable as “a tree that has orchid-like flowers”: 'orchid' modifies 'tree' and the meaning follows straightforward compositional rules. This type of transparent modifier+head compound is cross-linguistically common and a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

Orchid tree is a compound name for a tree whose flowers look like orchids. People joined orchid and tree because the tree's colourful blooms 'look like an orchid', so the name tells you it is a tree with orchid-like flowers.