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orb-weaving spider

orb-weaving spider

8.2
A spider that spins round webs to catch flying insects
  • noun
  • /ɔrbˈwiːvɪŋ ˈspaɪdər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : araña tejedora de orbes

Examples

  • An orb-weaving spider can usually be found in gardens, hanging on its beautifully crafted web.

  • Children watched as a large orb-weaving spider trapped an insect in its sticky web.

  • The orb-weaving spider patiently rebuilt its web each morning after the dew evaporated.

  • Look at that orb-weaving spider catching its prey!

  • Did you see the orb-weaving spiders in the garden?

  • The orb-weaving spider spins a stunning web that catches the morning dew.

  • In the garden, I spotted an orb-weaving spider carefully rebuilding its web after the rain.

  • The orb-weaving spider is known for its ability to create large, circular webs that trap flying insects.

Synonyms

orb-weaver
vsorb-weaving spider
  • Specialized
8.9

A spider that spins round webs to catch insects

is the specific family category for spiders that spin circular webs
garden spider
vsorb-weaving spider
  • UK
2.8

A common spider that lives in gardens and makes round webs

is the broader family term rather than a garden-specific type
barn spider
vsorb-weaving spider
5.5

A large orange and tan spider often found in barns that makes a new round web each day

is the general family category not a single species
Araneus cavaticus
vsorb-weaving spider
  • Specialized
9.9

An orange and tan spider with dark banded legs that spins a round web in barns

is the family label rather than this one species
Argiope aurantia
vsorb-weaving spider
  • Specialized
9.9

A large North American garden spider with bright yellow and black markings that makes round webs

is the broader family term not this distinct colored species

Surface Forms

Morphology

orb-weaving + spider

The phrase is compositional: it literally denotes a spider that weaves orb-shaped (circular) webs. A B1 learner who knows 'spider' plus the sense of 'weaving' and 'orb' (a round object) can readily infer this meaning, since it follows a straightforward adjective+noun compound pattern found cross-linguistically.

Etymology

Orb-weaving spider is named for how it makes its web: orb means 'round' and weaving means making threads into a pattern, so the spider builds a round, woven web. That's why the name means a spider that spins round webs to catch insects.