on the lines of
- idiom
- UK
- Were Castro to respond to any stirrings of independent political organization with massive repression on the lines of the Polish government's repression of Solidarity in 1981, there can be little doubt that the Vatican would, as it did in Poland, support economic sanctions against Cuba.
Examples
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The movie is made on the lines of classic romantic comedies from the 90s.
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Her artwork is often created on the lines of Van Gogh's unique style.
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The new restaurant is designed on the lines of the famous cafe in Paris.
Synonyms
Having a similar appearance or quality
Similar in feeling or quality to something
Similar in style or idea to something
Antonyms
How Similar
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'similar to; in the manner of' can be partly inferred from 'line' used metaphorically as a guideline combined with the prepositions 'on' and 'of', but this requires a non-literal extension of 'line' to mean 'way' or 'style'. Cross-linguistic parallels (e.g. Spanish 'en la línea de', French 'dans la lignée de') make the metaphor somewhat recognizable, yet a B1 learner who only knows the basic literal senses may not reliably predict the exact idiomatic sense without prior exposure.
Etymology
On the lines of comes from the idea of copying a pattern or drawing: imagine tracing along the picture's lines to make the same shape. That's why if you make something on the lines of another thing, it means 'similar to' or 'in the manner of'.