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olfactory nerve

olfactory nerve

1 5.8
A nerve that carries smell signals from the nose to the brain
  • noun
  • /ɔlˈfæktəri nɜrv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : nervio olfativo
  • The lifelong inability to smell, called congenital anosmia, is different from the smell destruction that can stem from trauma to the brain, olfactory nerve, or sinus cavity.

Examples

  • The putrid stench of decay lit into his olfactory nerve.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • A bulging vein, dangerously fragile, had pressed hard against a branch of the olfactory nerve.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • My olfactory nerves are compromised.

  • I use electromagnetic waves to stimulate their olfactory nerve center.

  • Why couldn't my olfactory nerves be paralyzed?

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Everything points to arachnoid adhesions involving the olfactory nerve in the brain.

  • The olfactory nerve uses cilia to detect odors.

    Blog text (2)
  • The olfactory nerve carries signals from the nasal cavity to the brain, enabling us to perceive different smells.

  • Damage to the olfactory nerve can lead to a decreased sense of smell, impacting a person's ability to enjoy food.

  • Researchers study the olfactory nerve to understand how we detect various scents and their effects on memory.

Synonyms

first cranial nerve
vsolfactory nerve
  • Specialized
5.8

A nerve in the head that carries smell from the nose to the brain

is the common descriptive name used in general contexts

Surface Forms

Morphology

olfactory + nerve

The meaning 'the nerve that transmits smell information' is directly and transparently derived from 'olfactory' (connected with smell) + 'nerve' (bundle of nerve fibers). This is a straightforward anatomical compound following regular composition patterns (found across many languages), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand it.

Etymology

Olfactory nerve comes from Latin: olfactory means 'to smell' and nerve was used for a 'cord' that carries messages. So imagine a thin cord running from the nose to the brain that carries smell messages, and that is why the term means the nerve that sends smell information.