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oil industry

oil industry

34 3.0
Businesses that find, get, make, and sell oil and things made from it
  • noun
  • /ɔɪl ˈɪndəstri/
translation icon : industria petrolera
  • The oil industry and the automobile companies are resistant to change.
  • domestic oil industry
  • investment in the oil industry
  • offshore oil industry

He knew that if he could control refining, he could control the entire oil industry.

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Examples

  • In the meantime, Dr. Mossadegh continued his quest and succeeded in nationalizing the nation's oil industry.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Until the late 1980s, the Soviet oil industry was closed to the outside world.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Of all the interests involved, the one with the most to lose was the oil industry.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Let us now focus on recent developments in the oil industry itself.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Western oil companies dominated the global oil industry and collected most of its profits.

    Academic text (2011)
  • In these nations, the oil industry is preoccupied with the costs of staying in business.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Well, this is good news for motorists, it's bad news for Scotland's oil industry and thousands of workers.

  • Qassemi is well aware of the dire state of the Iranian oil industry.

    Academic text (2012)
  • PDVSA was founded when the Venezuelan oil industry was nationalized on 1 January 1976.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The oil industry plays a crucial role in the global economy by providing energy and jobs.

Synonyms

big oil
vsoil industry
  • Literature
12 3.2

Large companies in the oil industry that have much money and political power

refers to the whole sector covering all stages, not only large powerful companies
oil business
vsoil industry
12 3.4

An industry that finds, produces, and sells oil and fuel

includes exploration and extraction stages as well as refining and distribution

Antonyms

Businesses that make and sell energy from the sun and wind

How Big

oil industry
34 3.0
oil company
117 3.0
oil worker
5 2.0

Surface Forms

oil industry singular

Morphology

oil + industry

The meaning 'the sector of business involved in oil production and distribution' is directly and compositionally derived from 'oil' (the commodity) plus 'industry' (a sector of business). This noun–noun compound follows a common, cross-linguistic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Oil industry comes from the simple idea of many businesses built around oil: searching for it, taking it from the ground, making it ready to use, and selling it. That's why oil industry means the whole 'part of business' that does these jobs with oil.