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ogdoad

ogdoad

1 9.9
A group of eight things
  • noun
  • /ˈɔɡdəˌæd/
  • Archaic
translation icon : ogdoada
  • The ancient myth described an ogdoad of primordial deities.

Examples

  • The ancient Egyptians revered the ogdoad as a group of eight deities.

  • An ogdoad consists of eight elements in mathematics.

  • An ogdoad of cells appeared after the eighth division in the embryo.

  • Each section of the artwork featured an ogdoad of identical patterns.

  • In ancient Egyptian mythology, the ogdoad consisted of eight primordial deities who represented the chaos before creation.

  • The mathematician explained that an ogdoad can be formed by combining two groups of four.

  • She had a set of eight paintings, which she referred to as her ogdoad of art.

Synonyms

eight
vsogdoad
3 1.0

A group of the number after seven people or things, for example a boat with that many rowers

is a rarer or specialized word rather than the common numeral
octet
vsogdoad
  • Specialized
1 6.6

A group of eight things treated as one unit, often in computing

is the general number word not limited to grouped units or technical use
octad
vsogdoad
9.0

A group of eight people or things

is a less common or older word than the everyday numeral
octonary
vsogdoad
  • Archaic
9.9

The number eight

is a more archaic or poetic term rather than the formal numeric name

Surface Forms

ogdoad singular
ogdoads plural

Morphology

ogdoad = ogdo + ad

Though analyzable historically as Greek ogdo- 'eight' + collective suffix -ad, the components are not recognizable productive English morphemes to an average B1 learner, so the meaning is not transparently derived.

Etymology

Ogdoad comes from an old Greek word ogdoe meaning 'eight'. It is like octagon or octet, which also mean 'eight', so an ogdoad is a group or set of eight.