offshore drilling rig
- noun
- /ˈɔfˌʃɔr ˈdrɪlɪŋ rɪg/
- Specialized
- The offshore drilling rig was equipped with the latest technology for oil extraction.
Examples
-
Any and all fines levied on offshore drilling rigs should be put into this fund.
Academic text (2010) -
165 huge quantities of crude oil were released from an offshore drilling rig, causing damage to the marine environment.
Academic text (1990) -
Far out on the water, cleanly separated from any structure on land but towering high enough to be an artificial island, stood a massive offshore drilling rig.
Fiction book (2000) -
The workers on the offshore drilling rig extracted oil from deep beneath the seabed.
-
Many countries rely heavily on offshore drilling rigs to meet their energy demands.
Synonyms
A group of equipment used for a specific job, like sound or fishing
A large platform with machines that drill oil and gas on land or at sea
A large machine that makes holes in the ground to get oil or gas
A large structure in the sea that holds machines and people to drill for oil
A large structure in the sea for drilling oil or gas from under the sea floor
A large machine that drills wells to get oil or gas
A large structure on land or at sea where people drill for oil and gas
How Permanent
- Specialized
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional from 'offshore' (located away from shore), 'drilling' (making holes) and 'rig' (equipment/assembly), yielding an equipment/platform used for drilling at sea. This noun-compound pattern is transparent and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words and basic context would readily infer the MWE's meaning.
Etymology
Offshore drilling rig gives a clear picture: offshore means 'away from the shore, at sea' and a drilling rig is a big machine that drills into the ground. So imagine a huge platform and heavy machines standing out on the water, drilling down through the sea floor to 'get oil or gas', which is why the phrase means a large platform at sea used to get those resources.