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noun phrase

noun phrase

1 4.2
A group of words that acts like a noun in a sentence, for example the black cat
  • noun
  • /naʊn freɪz/
translation icon : frase nominal
  • A noun phrase can serve as the subject of a sentence, such as "The tall man walked by."
  • S2 noun phrase
  • elaborated noun phrases
  • long noun phrases

Examples

  • Elaborated noun phrases and conjunctions, especially, occurred relatively frequently in the productions of both ethnic groups.

    Academic text (2012)
  • So a noun phrase is like the black cat or congestive obstructive pulmonary disease.

  • Note the three balanced adjective/noun phrases.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • It's not just a constituent, it's a noun phrase, right?

  • So this noun phrase shouldn't be able to refer to Mary.

  • It's the head of the noun phrase, and the specifier, which agrees with the head, is this.

    Blog text (12)
  • By contrast, pulp-style titles tend toward short, prosaic noun phrases; for example, "First Contact."

    Academic text (1990)
  • One powerful means of producing a lexically dense style is by using nominalizations to build long noun phrases.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Second, there are relatively few extended noun phrases with multiple modifiers; the names of the actors here—

    Academic text (2005)
  • The graphology disrupts the syntax: sometimes noun phrases are isolated; sometimes a verbal process is left hanging in nonfinite form.

    Academic text (1994)

Synonyms

nominal
vsnoun phrase
  • Specialized
2 7.4

A word or phrase that acts like a noun in a sentence

refers only to a group of words acting as subject, object, or complement
nominal phrase
vsnoun phrase
  • Specialized
7.3

A group of words with a noun as the main word acting as subject or object

focuses on the entire word group serving as subject, object, or complement

Surface Forms

noun phrase singular
noun phrases plural

Morphology

noun + phrase

The term 'noun phrase' is transparently compositional: it denotes a 'phrase' that functions as a 'noun' (i.e., a group of words acting as a noun). This grammatical labeling follows standard cross-linguistic patterns and is directly inferable by a B1 learner who knows 'noun' and 'phrase'.

Etymology

The term noun phrase gives a simple image: it is a phrase (a small group of words) that acts like a noun in a sentence. So it means 'a group of words' that works as the 'subject' or 'object' of a verb.