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north by east

north by east

8.1
A compass direction slightly east of north at about 11 degrees
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : noreste
  • The compass showed north by east, guiding us safely through the narrow passage.

Examples

  • The ship sailed north by east to avoid the storm.

  • Set your course to north by east to reach the island.

  • The ship turned slightly to north by east to avoid the rocks.

  • The wind was blowing steadily from north by east all morning.

  • Can you point me north by east on the map?

  • To navigate accurately, the captain instructed the crew to steer north by east toward the harbor.

  • In the boating class, we learned that north by east indicates a direction slightly to the right of true north.

Synonyms

NbE
vsnorth by east
  • Archaic
9.9

A compass direction just east of north at about 11 degrees

is the same compass point written in full instead of abbreviated form

Antonyms

south by east
  • Specialized
1 8.5

A compass direction that is a little east of south

Surface Forms

north by east singular

Morphology

north + by + east

The phrase transparently combines the known directions 'north' and 'east' with the preposition 'by' to signal a direction slightly toward the east from due north, so a learner can infer a meaning like "a bit east of north." However, the exact navigational sense (the technical "one point" or 11°15′) and the specialist compass-notation use of 'by' are conventional and domain-specific, so the full precise meaning is not fully predictable to a B1 learner.

Etymology

North by east comes from old sailors and their round compass, which was split into small steps. It meant 'one point east of north', so the direction is a little to the east of north.