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northern snakehead

northern snakehead

8.7
Freshwater fish from East Asia that breathes air and can live out of water, and is harmful in North America
  • noun
  • /ˈnɔrðərn ˈsneɪkˌhɛd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cabeza de serpiente del norte
  • In Crofton, Maryland, residents were alarmed to discover northern snakehead fish in their local pond, as these predators disrupt local ecosystems.
  • northern snakehead fish

Examples

  • Fishermen are concerned about the spread of the northern snakehead in local rivers.

  • The northern snakehead is considered a major threat to native fish species in North America.

  • Because the northern snakehead can survive out of water, it's difficult to control its population.

  • The northern snakehead is a dangerous invasive species.

  • Many fishermen have caught northern snakeheads in local lakes.

  • Maryland officials applied chemicals to three ponds to eliminate the invasive northern snakehead, a fish from China known for its aggressive hunting behavior.

  • The northern snakehead can breathe air and survive out of water, which helps it thrive in various freshwater habitats.

Surface Forms

Morphology

northern + snakehead

The adjective 'northern' straightforwardly indicates a geographic or regional variety and 'snakehead' names a type of fish (a compound referring to a fish with a snake-like head), so the combined meaning — the northern variety/occurrence of the snakehead fish — is directly derivable from the parts. This adjectival + species-noun composition is cross-linguistically common and therefore immediately comprehensible to learners who know both constituents.

Etymology

Northern snakehead: The name northern snakehead comes from the fish's look: its flat head covered in scales looks like a snakehead, and the word northern shows this type is found farther north. That picture helps people remember it is a tough freshwater fish that can breathe air and even survive out of water, which is why it is seen as an 'invasive' threat.