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nonradiative

nonradiative

8.4
Energy that does not leave as light but becomes heat inside a material
  • adjective
  • /ˌnɒnˈreɪdiˌeɪtɪv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : no radiativa
  • In many electronic devices, charge carriers lose energy through nonradiative processes instead of emitting light.

Examples

  • In silica-based glasses, excited Prsup3+ ions relax too rapidly via nonradiative processes for practical use.

    Academic text (1993)
  • (Any decrease of the total intensity is due to field-induced nonradiative processes such as interface recombination.)

    Academic text (1994)
  • The nonradiative decay of energy in certain materials allows for more efficient heat management.

  • Researchers found that the nonradiative mechanisms in solar cells help improve their overall efficiency.

Synonyms

non-radiation
vsnonradiative
  • Specialized
6.4

Not giving off harmful rays like X-rays

transfers energy internally by conversion rather than emitting it as radiation

Antonyms

radiative
  • Specialized
7 7.3

Relating to energy sent out as light or heat

How Radiative

radiative
  • Specialized
7 7.3
emissive
  • Specialized
7.6
radiant
  • Specialized
3 6.7
nonradiative
  • Specialized
8.4

Surface Forms

nonradiative positive

Morphology

nonradiative = radiative (transparent) = non + radiate + ive

Formed by the productive negating prefix 'non-' added to 'radiative', producing a straightforward opposite meaning.

Etymology

Nonradiative breaks into non- meaning 'not' and radiate, from Latin radius meaning 'ray'. So nonradiative means 'not sending out rays': the energy stays in the system or turns into heat instead of light.