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nominal phrase

nominal phrase

7.3
A group of words with a noun as the main word acting as subject or object
  • noun
  • /ˈnɑːmɪnəl freɪz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : frase nominal
  • In the sentence 'The tall man in the hat walked by,' 'The tall man in the hat' is a nominal phrase.

Examples

  • A nominal phrase can be a single word like 'Sarah' or a group of words like 'my favorite book.'

  • Teachers often ask students to identify the nominal phrase in each sentence.

  • A nominal phrase can act as a subject.

  • The teacher explained the concept of a nominal phrase.

  • In the sentence 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog,' 'The quick brown fox' is a nominal phrase.

  • A nominal phrase like 'the red house on the corner' serves as the subject in many sentences.

  • When writing, be sure to include a nominal phrase that clearly identifies the main subject.

Synonyms

nominal
vsnominal phrase
  • Specialized
2 7.4

A word or phrase that acts like a noun in a sentence

refers only to a group of words with a noun as main word
noun phrase
vsnominal phrase
1 4.2

A group of words that acts like a noun in a sentence, for example the black cat

is limited to serving as subject or object, not always as a complement

Surface Forms

Morphology

nominal + phrase

The meaning is directly compositional: 'nominal' (= functioning as a noun) combined with 'phrase' (= a group of words) yields a phrase that functions as a noun, so a learner who knows both constituents can infer the definition. This is a standard grammatical term with clear cross-linguistic equivalents, making it immediately comprehensible to learners familiar with the component words.

Etymology

The term nominal phrase comes from the part nominal meaning 'name' and phrase meaning a small group of words, so picture a 'name' made of words. A nominal phrase is a group of words built around a noun that works as one thing in a sentence, for example the 'subject' or 'object'.