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night-blooming cereus

night-blooming cereus

9.8
A cactus with large, fragrant flowers that open at night and wilt by morning
  • noun
  • /naɪtˈblumɪŋ ˈsɛriəs/
translation icon : cereus nocturno
  • Every summer, I eagerly wait for the night-blooming cereus to bloom, knowing its flowers will only last until morning.

Examples

  • In my garden, the night-blooming cereus reveals stunning white blossoms each evening, filling the air with a sweet scent.

  • The night-blooming cereus is a fantasy with its huge flower and all those white and gold stamens, curving thick as the breast feathers of a heron.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The night-blooming cereus opens its large, fragrant flowers as soon as darkness falls, attracting nocturnal pollinators.

Synonyms

queen of the night
vsnight-blooming cereus
1 8.3

A climbing cactus with large fragrant flowers that open at night

is a general cactus with night flowers that often wilt by morning
Cereus
vsnight-blooming cereus
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A large cactus with a ribbed body, sharp spines, and white flowers that open at night

is more about fragrant night flowers that often wilt by morning
Selenicereus grandiflorus
vsnight-blooming cereus
  • Specialized
9.9

A tropical climbing cactus with triangular stems and large fragrant flowers that open at night, often grown in gardens

is the broader term for cacti with fragrant night flowers that wilt by morning
Selenicereus
vsnight-blooming cereus
  • Specialized
9.9

A climbing cactus that grows on other plants and opens large, fragrant flowers at night

is the same but not limited to climbing growth habit
Acanthocereus
vsnight-blooming cereus
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of cacti with long hanging stems and white flowers that open at night from the Americas

focuses on large fragrant night flowers that often wilt rather than plain white ones

How Fragrant

tuberose
1 9.9
night-blooming cereus
9.8
Gardenia
  • Specialized
2 5.2

Surface Forms

Morphology

night-blooming + Cereus

The meaning is directly compositional: 'night-blooming' = 'blooms at night' combined with 'Cereus' = a type of cactus, so the phrase denotes a cactus that flowers at night. This follows a productive English compounding pattern (and similar formations exist in other languages), so a B1 learner who knows the constituents would readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Night-blooming cereus gets its name from what it does: night-blooming means it 'blooms at night' and cereus is a type of cactus. Because its large, sweet-smelling flowers open only after dark and often fade by morning, the name now refers to a cactus that flowers at night.