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neuroglial cell

neuroglial cell

7.7
A cell in the nervous system that supports and protects nerve cells
  • noun
  • /ˌnjʊəroʊˈɡliːəl sɛl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : célula neuroglial
  • The brain contains millions of neuroglial cells that support neuron function.

Examples

  • A neuroglial cell helps to maintain the chemical environment around nerve cells.

  • Damage to neuroglial cells can impair the central nervous system's ability to repair itself.

  • A single neuroglial cell can support multiple neurons.

  • The neuroglial cells play a crucial role in the brain.

  • A neuroglial cell helps to maintain the chemical environment around nerve cells.

  • The brain contains millions of neuroglial cells that support neuron function.

  • Damage to neuroglial cells can impair the central nervous system's ability to repair itself.

Synonyms

glial cell
vsneuroglial cell
  • Specialized
1 6.9

A part of the brain and nerves that supports, protects, and helps nerve cells work

is the term that focuses on forming support tissue rather than function maintenance
neurogliacyte
vsneuroglial cell
  • Specialized
9.9

A cell that supports and protects nerve cells in the nervous system

is the descriptive multiword phrase for the same supporting cells

Surface Forms

Morphology

neuroglial + cell

This is a straightforward adjective + noun composition: if a learner knows 'neuroglial' means 'relating to supportive cells in the nervous system' and 'cell' means 'microscopic living unit', they can infer that a 'neuroglial cell' is a cell that supports or protects neurons. The meaning is directly built from the constituents and follows normal English compounding patterns, so it is compositionally transparent despite being technical vocabulary.

Etymology

Neuroglial cell comes from Greek words neuro ('nerve') and glial ('glue'). These cells act like glue and helpers around nerve cells, so the name means they 'support and protect' nerve cells.