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Glite Dictionary
neostigmine

neostigmine

1 9.9
A medicine that helps messages from nerves make muscles work better for people with muscle weakness and some eye problems
  • noun
  • /ˌniːoʊˈstɪɡmiːn/
  • Specialized
: neostigmina
  • At the end of the procedure, which lasted about 60 minutes, the anaesthesia was reversed with inj. glycopyrrolate 10 micrograms/kg body weight + inj. neostigmine 50 micrograms/kg body weight, and the patient was extubated when fully awake.

Examples

  • The doctor prescribed neostigmine to help manage the symptoms of myasthenia gravis.

  • After receiving neostigmine, the patient showed significant improvement in muscle strength.

  • In some cases, neostigmine is used to treat certain eye conditions by increasing acetylcholine activity.

Synonyms

Prostigmin
vsneostigmine
  • Specialized
9.5

A medicine that helps weak muscles by making nerves send stronger messages

is the generic name rather than the trade name

Surface Forms

neostigmine singular
neostigmines plural

Morphology

neostigmine = physostigmine (opaque) = neo + stigmine

Although 'neo-' means 'new', 'stigmine' is a non‑standalone combining form from drug names and the pharmacological meaning of neostigmine cannot be inferred by an average learner.

Etymology

Neostigmine is made of neo- meaning 'new' and -stigmine, a name taken from the older drug physostigmine, which was originally found in a plant. So neostigmine is the 'new' drug in that family, a man-made medicine used to boost nerve signals and help with muscle weakness and some eye problems.