Skip to main content
needle blight

needle blight

8.9
A disease that makes the needles of pine or spruce trees fall early
  • noun
  • /ˈnidəl blaɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : muerte de agujas
  • The spruce trees in the forest were severely affected by needle blight this year.

Examples

  • Foresters are researching ways to prevent needle blight from spreading to other conifers.

  • The forest suffered from needle blight last summer.

  • Early detection of needle blight is essential for saving young pine plantations.

  • Have you heard about needle blight affecting the pines?

  • Early detection of needle blight is essential for saving young pine plantations.

  • The spruce trees in the forest were severely affected by needle blight this year.

  • Foresters are researching ways to prevent needle blight from spreading to other conifers.

Synonyms

leaf cast
vsneedle blight
9.9

A disease of evergreen trees like pines that makes their needles fall early

is the broader term covering similar premature needle loss in conifers
needle cast
vsneedle blight
  • Specialized
7.9

A disease of pine and spruce trees that makes their needles turn brown and fall early

does not stress browning or a specific fungal cause for needle loss

How Serious

Dutch elm disease
  • Specialized
1 4.5
dieback
  • Specialized
1 8.8
needle blight
  • Specialized
8.9

Surface Forms

needle blight singular

Morphology

needle + blight

The compound 'needle blight' transparently combines 'needle' (pine leaf) and 'blight' (a plant disease), so its meaning — a disease affecting needles — is directly inferable from the parts. This noun-compound pattern is regular and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would be able to understand it.

Etymology

Needle blight comes from how the damage looks on a tree: the tree's needles turn brown and fall, and blight means 'a plant disease', so the phrase refers to a disease that makes the needles fall early.