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national flag

national flag

3 1.3
A piece of cloth that officially represents a country
  • noun
  • /ˈnæʃənl flæɡ/
translation icon : bandera nacional
  • A huge national flag flew from a towering brass pole, looking very impressive when floodlit at night.
  • national flag and anthem
  • fly the national flag

Examples

  • In 1999, Japan finally gave official status to both its national anthem and its national flag, each of which predates World War II.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Even the Saudi Arabian national flag has a sword underneath its Arabic writing.

    Blog text (17)
  • Our brand is equivalent to our national flag; you have to protect it at all times.

    Blog text (9)
  • Note: the South African flag is the only national flag to display six colors as part of its primary design.

    Blog text (7)
  • The walls are covered with posters and bright national flags.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Initially, Eritrea had considerable autonomy, including an elected Parliament, national flag, separate systems of justice and education, and free trade unions.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Among the visible symbols of Ethiopian identity that are embraced by young immigrants is the national flag, with its green, yellow, and red horizontal stripes.

    Academic text (2003)
  • National flags and crests are common on store awnings, and the colors of national flags are incorporated in the signage.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Around the world today, images and icons—from tattoos to national flags—are frequently brandished to assert social and political authority.

    Academic text (1994)
  • During the celebration, citizens proudly waved their national flag to show their patriotism.

Synonyms

flag
vsnational flag
848 1.0

A piece of cloth used as a symbol for a country or group

is the specific official symbol that stands for a single country
standard
vsnational flag
41 5.0

A flag used as a symbol for a country, army, or group

is the strictly official symbol of one particular nation
ensign
vsnational flag
7 7.9

A flag flown on a ship to show its country

is the official national symbol used beyond just ships
colors
vsnational flag
  • US
1 5.8

Flags and uniforms that show a group's identity and loyalty

is the formal national emblem used broadly rather than mainly ceremonial

How Official

seal
  • Formal
106 4.2
national flag
3 1.3
eagle
8 6.7
coat of arms
7 6.8
logo
209 1.8

Surface Forms

national flag singular

Morphology

national + flag

The meaning 'an official flag that represents a particular nation' is directly and compositionally derived from 'national' (relating to a country) + 'flag' (a piece of cloth flown as an emblem). This noun-noun combination follows a common, cross-linguistic compositional pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both words will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

National flag comes from old battle banners. A flag was a cloth with colours and symbols that soldiers and towns used to show which group they belonged to, so today a national flag 'represents' a whole country.