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myelopathy

myelopathy

1 9.9
A disease that harms the spinal cord and causes weakness or numbness
  • noun
  • /ˌmaɪəˈlɒpəθi/
  • Specialized
: mielopatía
  • After her diagnosis of myelopathy, she started a treatment plan focusing on physical therapy to improve her mobility.

Examples

  • While living in California, Trakr was diagnosed with degenerative myelopathy, which is a neurological disease.

    Blog text (12)
  • The doctor explained that myelopathy is a disease affecting the spinal cord and can lead to weakness in the limbs.

  • Soon afterward, however, it was recognized in Japan; and since Japan is not a tropical country, it was renamed HTLV-I-associated myelopathy, or HAM.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Compressive myelopathy of the thoracic cord may present shoulder, cardiothoracic, abdominal, and pelvic symptoms.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The authors concluded that the poorer outcomes observed among the uninsured were primarily due to the uninsured patients being significantly more likely to have a nonelective hospital admission and present with myelopathy.

    Blog text (13)
  • Symptoms of myelopathy may include numbness in the legs and difficulty walking due to spinal cord damage.

Synonyms

myelitis
vsmyelopathy
  • Specialized
1 9.9

Swelling of the spinal cord that causes pain, weakness, or paralysis

is a broader spinal cord disease category that includes noninflammatory causes

Surface Forms

myelopathy singular
myelopathies plural

Morphology

myelopathy = myelo (opaque) = myelo + pathy

The term is built from specialist medical combining forms ('myelo-' + '-pathy') that are unlikely to be understood by an average B1 learner.

Etymology

The word myelopathy comes from myelo- meaning 'marrow' and -pathy meaning 'disease'. In medicine myelo- is often used for the 'spinal cord', so myelopathy means a disease of the spinal cord.