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mutual friend

mutual friend

32 2.4
A person who is a friend of two people and known by both
  • noun
  • /ˈmjuːtʃuəl frɛnd/
translation icon : amigo en común
  • We met at a mutual friend's wedding a long, long time ago.

We are sitting in our mutual friend Simon Hill's studio.

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Examples

  • Jasper and our mutual friend, Steve, decided to share an apartment.

    Academic text (2007)
  • I bring you the regards of a mutual friend.

  • I thank you so much for bringing our mutual friend here to see me.

  • We have a mutual friend.

  • Nearly 4 weeks ago, I met this guy at a mutual friend's birthday party.

    Blog text (8)
  • Our mutual friend has decided on an early retirement.

  • We met through a mutual friend, Ryan Holiday.

  • I just wanted to tell you that I ran into a mutual friend of ours.

  • I had met Hill for the first time the prior December at a party hosted by a mutual friend.

    Academic text (2004)
  • We met at a mutual friend's wedding a long time ago.

Antonyms

1.0

A person you do not know

114 3.5

A person you know slightly who is not a close friend

Surface Forms

mutual friend singular

Morphology

mutual + friend

The meaning 'a person who is a friend to two or more people' is directly and compositionally derived from 'mutual' (shared by two or more parties) + 'friend' (a person with whom one has a friendly relationship). This ADJ+NOUN combination follows a regular compositional pattern found across many languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will understand the phrase.

Etymology

Mutual friend comes from the simple picture of a friend who is mutual to two people, meaning a person both people know. That's why it means someone who is 'shared' by two (or more) people and can introduce or connect them.