muster roll
- noun
- /ˈmʌstər roʊl/
- Jargon
- The muster rolls are described by the National Archives and Records Administration as: "Bound record books for most (but not all) regiments, Record Group 94, entries 112-115."
Examples
-
The muster roll for Company I of the Fifty-fifth Regiment of the Georgia Volunteers from June to August 31, 1863, is also included.
Academic text (2009) -
The bottom portion of this muster roll is missing.
Academic text (2009) -
Many privates, who comprised the majority of soldiers, signed their muster rolls with an "X."
Academic text (2011) -
These muster rolls include the names and ranks of the soldiers in each company, as well as their pay information and other important notes on the soldiers.
Academic text (2009) -
The officer checked the muster roll to ensure all personnel were accounted for.
-
These documents serve as the official muster roll for the battalion, listing every soldier and their rank.
-
During the inspection, the captain reviewed the muster roll to verify the names of the enlisted crew.
Synonyms
An official list of names kept for record
How Official
Surface Forms
Morphology
Both constituents directly contribute to the meaning: 'muster' refers to an assembly or roll-call and 'roll' to a roster or list, so together they straightforwardly denote a list used for muster purposes. This is a compositional, administrative/military term that a B1 learner who knows both words can reasonably infer without prior exposure.
Etymology
The noun muster roll comes from old military practice: leaders would muster people, meaning 'to bring them together', and write each name on a roll, a long list. That's why a muster roll means a 'list of names' of everyone in a unit or on a ship.