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municipal

municipal

141 4.2
Relating to a city or town and its local government
  • adjective
  • /məˈnɪsɪpəl/
translation icon : municipal
  • This was a municipal fire department supported by tax dollars.
  • municipal government
  • municipal elections
  • a municipal council

There are large tanks on site and the site would be connected to municipal water supplies.

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Examples

  • Mayors and other municipal officials in distressed cities cannot address these gaps on their own.

    Academic text (2011)
  • On Friday evenings during the summer, he played tuba in the municipal orchestra.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • There is virtually no municipal services provided to them.

  • Additional trips included meetings with party officials and municipal officials.

  • I got these from the restroom at the municipal building in my town.

  • In most industrialized countries, water is processed and delivered through municipal facilities.

    Academic text (2011)
  • And all the while, he managed a saltworks and other municipal responsibilities.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Evidently, coordination with the municipal government depends on the officials elected to municipal posts.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Then it got dark as night, and they blew the siren atop the municipal water tower.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • The city's municipal government has announced new regulations for public parks.

Synonyms

civic
vsmunicipal
149 3.2

Relating to a city, its people, and their community duties

focuses on local government and town administration rather than citizens' duties

Compounds

municipal bond
  • Specialized
10 4.4

A loan a city or state sells to pay for public projects, often free from federal taxes

A local group of people who run a city or town

The central area of a city where the city government has offices like the council and main library

municipal note
  • Specialized
8.2

A short-term loan a local government sells to raise money

How Wide

international
2.1
national
2.0
provincial
37 5.6
municipal
141 4.2
local
1.0

Surface Forms

municipal positive

Morphology

municipal = municip + al

The stem 'municip-' is a Latin combining form not a familiar standalone English word, so learners who know 'city' or 'town' cannot reliably deduce 'municipal' from native English vocabulary.

Etymology

Municipal comes from the Latin municipium, and that word included munus, which meant 'duty' or 'service' that people owed to their town. So municipal today describes things that belong to a town or its local government.