multistage rocket
- noun
- /ˈmʌltiˌsteɪdʒ ˈrɒkɪt/
- Specialized
- The picture that came up was of a multistage rocket, the kind that would be overkill if all one needed to do was get a satellite into orbit.
Examples
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The multistage rocket launched successfully, carrying a satellite into space.
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NASA developed a multistage rocket to enable deeper exploration of the solar system.
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During the test flight, the multistage rocket separated flawlessly at each stage of its ascent.
Synonyms
A rocket with two or more parts that fire one after another and drop away when empty to reach space
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is directly compositional: 'multistage' (having multiple stages) combined with 'rocket' yields a rocket that has multiple sequential stages. This formation (multi- + stage + noun) is morphologically transparent and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows the constituents would readily infer the intended meaning.
Etymology
The name multistage rocket comes from building a rocket in parts called stages: each stage has its own engine and fuel and is dropped when empty, so the rocket becomes 'lighter' as it climbs. That's why a multistage rocket means 'a rocket with two or more sections fired one after the other and dropped', which helps it carry more weight into space.