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monotheism

monotheism

6 5.5
Belief that there is only one God
  • noun
  • /ˈmɒnəˌθiːɪzəm/
translation icon : monoteísmo
  • Christianity's appeal was strengthened when it dropped most of the ethnic practices required by Jewish monotheism.
  • Jewish monotheism
  • monotheism of Christianity
  • monotheism of Islam

If you think in terms of traditional monotheism, you know, Judaism, Christianity, Islam.

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Examples

  • God did not change over time, nor did the centrality of his message of monotheism change over time.

  • A basic distinction that runs throughout Western monotheism is that God alone is infinite; all else is finite.

    Academic text (1991)
  • We must now jump back in time and discuss the spread of monotheism in the East.

  • So monotheism came forth through Judaism primarily.

  • Christians do and must, by virtue of their claims to monotheism, share Islam's vision of tawhid.

    Academic text (2013)
  • His religious customs are unfamiliar, yet he is no pagan: he addresses the One God of monotheism.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The first factor is Jewish monotheism: the earliest Christians were not Roman polytheists, but committed Jewish monotheists.

    Academic text (2007)
  • In their most energetic forms, monotheisms become utopian, portraying a single, absolute way to live.

    Academic text (2008)
  • It brought Judean religion closer to monotheism, because you have the insistence of worshipping one God in his one central sanctuary.

  • Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are all examples of monotheism, as they each believe in only one God.

Synonyms

tawhid
vsmonotheism
  • Specialized
9.9

A belief in Islam that God is one and only

is the general belief that there is only one God

Antonyms

1 7.4

Belief in or worship of many gods

How Many Gods

polytheism
1 7.4
tritheism
  • Specialized
9.9
monotheism
6 5.5
atheism
198 5.8

Surface Forms

monotheism singular
monotheisms plural

Morphology

monotheism = theism (transparent) = mono + theism

The meaning is directly compositional: 'mono-' means one, and 'theism' means belief in God, so the whole word means belief in one God.

Etymology

Monotheism comes from the Greek parts mono- meaning 'one' and theos meaning 'god'. So monotheism is the belief in a single God, and you can remember mono- from words like monarch which means 'one ruler' and theo- from theology which means 'study of God'.