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monostotic fibrous dysplasia

monostotic fibrous dysplasia

9.6
A bone condition where fibrous tissue grows abnormally in one bone
  • noun
  • /ˌmɒnəˈstɒtɪk ˈfaɪbrəs dɪsˈpleɪʒə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : displasia fibrosa monostótica
  • In a review of 269 patients with monostotic fibrous dysplasia, Nager and Holliday found craniofacial involvement in 31%.

Examples

  • After analyzing the patient's symptoms and X-rays, the specialist diagnosed her with monostotic fibrous dysplasia affecting her left femur.

  • In this article, we describe a case of monostotic fibrous dysplasia in a middle-aged woman who responded well to medical treatment.

    Academic text (2006)
  • We report the case of a middle-aged woman with longstanding monostotic fibrous dysplasia who responded well to conservative treatment.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The diagnosis of monostotic fibrous dysplasia was confirmed through imaging studies showing fibrous tissue growth in a single bone.

  • Doctors often see monostotic fibrous dysplasia in patients when only one bone exhibits abnormal fibrous tissue development.

How Extensive

monostotic fibrous dysplasia
  • Specialized
9.6

Surface Forms

Morphology

monostotic + fibrous + dysplasia

The component words 'fibrous' and 'dysplasia' transparently combine to mean abnormal growth of fibrous tissue, so the core medical concept is compositional. However 'monostotic' is a specialized medical modifier (roughly indicating a single bone) that is not obvious to a B1 learner and relies on technical morphology, so the full phrase is only partly predictable without specialist knowledge.

Etymology

Monostotic fibrous dysplasia comes from mono- meaning 'one' and fibrous dysplasia meaning bone is replaced by thread-like tissue. Picture one bone slowly becoming softer and fibrous, and that's why the name means a disease that affects 'one bone' only.