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monoalphabetic

monoalphabetic

1 9.0
Using one set of letters or symbols to replace letters in a message
  • adjective
  • /ˌmɒnəʊˈælfəˌbɛtɪk/
  • Specialized
: monoalfabético
  • For beginners, a monoalphabetic substitution is an easy way to encode messages using a single alphabet.

Examples

  • There are two kinds of substitutions: monoalphabetic and polyalphabetic.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The Great Cipher utilized 578 numbers, whereas typical monoalphabetic substitution ciphers featured 26 letters.

    Blog text (21)
  • With monoalphabetic substitution, each original letter is replaced by another letter.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The Great Cipher was simply an enhanced version of a monoalphabetic cipher, yet it remained unbroken for over two hundred years.

    Blog text (21)
  • The monoalphabetic substitution cipher was becoming less secure, leading to the advent of the polyalphabetic cipher and the homophonic cipher.

    Blog text (21)
  • In a monoalphabetic cipher, each letter is consistently replaced with the same letter throughout the text.

  • Many early encryption methods relied on monoalphabetic techniques to keep communications secret.

Antonyms

polyalphabetic
  • Specialized
1 9.8

To use more than one alphabet in a secret code to make it harder to read

How Many Alphabets

polyalphabetic
  • Specialized
1 9.8
monoalphabetic
  • Specialized
1 9.0

Surface Forms

monoalphabetic positive

Morphology

monoalphabetic = alphabetic (semi-transparent) = mono + alphabet + ic

The form is built straightforwardly from 'mono-' plus 'alphabetic', with the meaning 'single alphabet' clearly recoverable from the parts.

Etymology

Monoalphabetic comes from mono- 'one', as in the word monorail, and alphabet 'letters'. So a monoalphabetic system uses a single set of letter symbols or one replacement rule for the whole message, meaning each letter is always replaced the same way.