monkey-bread tree
- noun
- South African
- Local villagers collect the fruit of the monkey-bread tree to use its nutritious pulp in food and drinks.
Examples
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The monkey-bread tree grows in the savannas of Africa and is known for its massive trunk.
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During our safari, we stopped to rest under a towering monkey-bread tree for some shade.
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The monkey-bread tree can grow up to 100 feet tall.
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Many animals depend on the monkey-bread tree for food.
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During our safari, we stopped to rest under a towering monkey-bread tree for some shade.
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Local villagers collect the fruit of the monkey-bread tree to use its nutritious pulp in food and drinks.
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The monkey-bread tree grows in the savannas of Africa and is known for its massive trunk.
Synonyms
A large African tree with a very thick trunk and large fruit with a soft inside you can eat
A very large African tree with a thick trunk that makes an edible fruit called monkey bread
Surface Forms
Morphology
monkey-bread + tree
The headword ends in 'tree', so a B1 learner who knows 'tree' will readily infer this is a type of tree; however the internal compound 'monkey-bread' is lexicalized and not transparently compositional from 'monkey' + 'bread'. Learners can partially infer that it refers to a tree associated with a fruit called 'monkey-bread' (perhaps eaten by monkeys or bread-like), but they are unlikely to deduce the specific referent (baobab) without prior exposure.
Etymology
Monkey-bread tree may come from a simple picture: the African baobab makes large, soft fruit that animals like monkey and people eat, and the fruit was compared to a kind of bread. That's why the name now refers to the big tree and its edible fruit.