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minus sign

minus sign

1 2.1
A small horizontal line used to show subtraction or a negative number
  • noun
  • /ˈmaɪnəs saɪn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : signo menos
  • Solid arrows marked with a minus sign (-) correspond to path coefficients that are negative and statistically significant at the .05 level.
  • plus or minus sign
  • minus sign indicates

Examples

  • So you just have to pay attention to your minus signs, your stoichiometry.

  • If strep A is not present in the sample, the READ RESULT window shows only the printed blue horizontal line, which represents a minus sign to indicate a negative result.

    Academic text (2010)
  • And I can take away the minus signs, make this plus plus.

  • Both of them have minus signs, so these will go into each other.

  • Put a minus sign next to those you consider not very important and a star next to those you consider very important.

    Academic text (1997)
  • How It Works: This demonstrates the power of the minus sign.

    Blog text (4)
  • How many ways can you arrange plus and minus signs between these numbers and get a result that's divisible by three?

  • In choice 4, the expression will give a result with a minus sign when Customer.PostCode is greater than Dealer.Postcode.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Arrows marked with a plus sign (+) indicate positive relationships, while those marked with a minus sign (-) indicate negative relationships.

    Academic text (2012)
  • In mathematics, the minus sign (−) indicates that you should subtract one number from another.

Surface Forms

minus sign singular
minus signs plural

Morphology

minus + sign

The meaning 'the symbol indicating subtraction or a negative quantity' is directly derivable from combining 'minus' (the subtraction/negative concept) with 'sign' (a symbol). This straightforward noun+noun composition is compositional and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily understand the MWE.

Etymology

The noun minus sign may come from old writers who drew a short line to show a number was 'taken away' or 'less'. That small mark, the -, became the simple 'sign' for subtraction and for negative numbers, which is why we use it today.