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metastable

metastable

1 9.9
In a steady state now but likely to change if disturbed
  • adjective
  • /ˌmɛtəˈsteɪbəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : metastable
  • The gamma radiation triggers a metastable decay in the flubber itself.
  • metastable state

Examples

  • Supersolid motion could be manifested as a metastable persistent flow or as a genuine equilibrium phenomenon sometimes called nonclassical rotational inertia.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The "m" after the mass number denotes a metastable state—that is, a long-lived isomer.

    Academic text (2006)
  • But close to the transition, a metastable state could be produced that would be odd under both P and CP.

    Academic text (1999)
  • And that is why these metastable states are feasible in practicing experimentally.

  • lt's a metastable compound, Sara.

  • We observed long-lived metastable structures that could tunnel through each other and reach the equilibrium configuration.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Work in potassium, cesium, chromium, strontium, metastable neon, and helium is underway.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The structure of the substance is metastable, remaining unchanged until it is subjected to external pressure.

  • In the lab, we discovered a metastable state that persists for a long time before transitioning to a more stable form.

  • When you heat the material, it enters a metastable phase that can revert back to its original state if cooled quickly.

Synonyms

perturbable
vsmetastable
  • Specialized
9.3

Easily changed by small outside forces

is currently stable but shifts to a more stable state when disturbed

How Stable

stable
473 2.3
metastable
  • Specialized
1 9.9
unstable
80 4.4

Surface Forms

metastable positive

Morphology

metastable = stable (opaque) = meta + stable

The word is formally built from 'meta' + 'stable', but the scientific meaning is specialized and not fully predictable for an average learner from the components alone.

Etymology

Metastable comes from meta- meaning 'after' or 'beyond' and stable meaning 'firm' or 'not changing'. Think of a ball in a shallow dip on a hill: it looks steady now but a small push can send it rolling to a lower, more stable place, so metastable means 'stable for the moment but likely to change'.