Skip to main content
mesohippus

mesohippus

9.9
A small ancient horse with three toes that lived in North America millions of years ago
  • noun
  • /ˌmɛzoʊˈhɪpəs/
  • Specialized
: mesohippus
  • Fossils of mesohippus reveal it had three toes on each foot rather than a single hoof.

Examples

  • Researchers believe mesohippus was adapted to woodland habitats, unlike later grassland-dwelling horses.

  • The mesohippus roamed North America approximately 37 to 32 million years ago.

  • The mesohippus roamed North America millions of years ago.

  • Did you know that the mesohippus had three toes?

  • Fossils of mesohippus reveal it had three toes on each foot rather than a single hoof.

  • Researchers believe mesohippus was adapted to woodland habitats, unlike later grassland-dwelling horses.

  • The mesohippus roamed North America approximately 37 to 32 million years ago.

Surface Forms

mesohippus singular
mesohippuses plural

Morphology

mesohippus = meso + hippus

Although built from recognisable scientific combining forms ('meso-' = middle, 'hippus' = horse), these are specialized classical elements not productive standalone English words for a typical B1 learner, so the meaning is not directly derivable.

Etymology

Mesohippus comes from the Greek parts meso- ('middle') and hippos ('horse'), so the name means 'middle horse' and helps you remember it was a small, extinct horse that lived between earlier and later types.