Skip to main content
meningitis

meningitis

52 6.5
A serious infection that makes the thin layers around the brain and spinal cord swell and cause headache and fever
  • noun
  • /ˌmɛnɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : meningitis
  • However, this mode of treatment for bacterial meningitis is of unproven benefit and must be considered experimental.
  • bacterial meningitis
  • meningococcal meningitis
  • viral meningitis

So under our skin would cause something like Cellulitis in our gut, food poisoning in our lung, pneumonia around the lining of our brain would cause meningitis.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • I came here two years ago after a meningitis outbreak.

  • Clinical diagnosis was acute meningitis, and the patient was discharged from the hospital on day 9.

    Academic text (2012)
  • In our study, the presence of meningitis was significantly associated with death.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Even where good healthcare is available, meningitis can be fatal within 24 hours.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Some patients with bacterial meningitis may not present with the classic symptoms or signs.

    Academic text (1995)
  • April's the youngest, and she had meningitis as a baby.

  • There was a meningitis outbreak on campus, so professor wheaton thought it best to reschedule.

  • There are too many different causes of meningitis to rely on empiric antibiotic therapy.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Treatment was initiated for bacterial meningitis with empirical intravenous ampicillin and cefotaxime.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Doctors confirmed that he was suffering from meningitis after he reported a severe headache and stiff neck.

Synonyms

brain fever
vsmeningitis
  • Archaic
1 9.9

An old name for a serious infection of the brain or its lining

is the current medical phrase for a serious infectious inflammation
cerebrospinal meningitis
vsmeningitis
  • Archaic
9.1

A serious infection caused by bacteria that makes the thin layers around the brain and spinal cord swell

is a serious infectious inflammation often caused by bacteria or viruses
cerebrospinal fever
vsmeningitis
  • Archaic
8.0

A serious bacterial infection that affects the coverings of the brain and spinal cord and often causes meningitis

is the direct inflammatory disease of brain and spinal membranes not a preceding illness

Compounds

A serious infection caused by bacteria that makes the thin layers around the brain and spinal cord swell

epidemic meningitis
  • Specialized
6.7

A serious infection of the brain lining that spreads quickly and can kill if not treated

listeria meningitis
  • Specialized
8.7

A serious brain and lining infection caused by Listeria bacteria in newborns or people with weak immunity

How Severe

meningitis
  • Specialized
52 6.5

Surface Forms

meningitis singular
meningitises plural
meningitides plural

Morphology

meningitis = meninges (transparent) = mening + itis

A standard medical formation: '-itis' denotes inflammation of the meninges ('meninges' is the identifiable base), so the meaning is directly derivable from the components.

Etymology

The word meningitis comes from the Greek word meninx meaning 'membrane' and the ending -itis meaning 'inflammation', the same -itis you see in arthritis. So meningitis is the 'inflammation' of the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord.