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matrilineal

matrilineal

1 8.5
Family descent and inheritance follow the mother's line
  • adjective
  • /ˌmætrɪˈlɪniəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : matrilineal
  • Adehyee's households have transmitted the position of household head solely through matrilineal lines.
  • matrilineal descent
  • matrilineal household
  • matrilineal society

Examples

  • And Jewish identity is through matrilineal descent, at least from Second Temple times?

    Blog text (27)
  • Iroquois culture was matrilineal, so the fact that Jemison maintained her own name is not unusual.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Others receive gifts in land from matrilineal relatives.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Creek society was matrilineal, which meant that children traced their family descent through their mother's line.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Among the Crows, clans were matrilineal and exogamous.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Agricultural land is held by matrilineal descent groups, while residential property is held by patrilineal descent groups (McCall 1996).

    Academic text (1998)
  • Traditional Tlingit society was divided into matrilineal moieties and clans, the latter being further subdivided into matrilineages.

    Academic text (1990)
  • In a matrilineal society, children inherit their family name and property through their mother.

  • The study explored how matrilineal descent affects family roles and inheritance in various cultures.

  • Many Indigenous tribes in North America have maintained their matrilineal traditions for generations.

Synonyms

maternal
vsmatrilineal
20 3.7

From the mother's side of the family or inherited from the mother

is about descent and inheritance traced through the female line rather than relation
matrilinear
vsmatrilineal
  • Specialized
9.8

Family descent and inheritance that follow the mother's line

is the same meaning but uses descent wording
matriarchic
vsmatrilineal
8.6

A society or family led by women where children belong to the mother's family

focuses only on descent or inheritance through the female line

Antonyms

patrilineal
  • Specialized
1 8.5

About family descent and inheritance through the father's side

Compounds

matrilineal kin
  • Specialized
9.2

A relative who is from your mother's family

matrilineal sib
  • Specialized
9.9

A person who is related to you through your mother's family

Surface Forms

matrilineal positive

Morphology

matrilineal = lineal (semi-transparent) = matri + line + al

The relation 'matri-' + 'lineal' directly signals 'mother-line', but 'matri-' is a combining form (not a standalone common word) and may be unfamiliar to lower-level learners.

Etymology

Matrilineal comes from the parts matri- meaning 'mother' and lineal meaning 'line' or 'family line'. So, matrilineal describes family ties or property that pass through the mother's side of the family.