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malolactic

malolactic

8.4
A wine fermentation that turns a sharp acid into a softer one to soften the wine
  • noun
  • /ˌmæl.oʊˈlæt.ɪk/
  • Specialized
: fermentación maloláctica
  • In many white wines, malolactic fermentation is intentional to enhance creaminess and reduce tartness.
  • malolactic fermentation

Examples

  • This wine is 100% Montepulciano, which underwent malolactic fermentation, then was aged for one year in oak casks.

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  • Rmy Charest tweeted that from the EWBC, people tweet, "I disagree with your view on malolactic fermentation."

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  • - Too much oak and secondary malolactic fermentation.

  • It was fermented in stainless steel, where it also underwent malolactic fermentation followed by aging for seven months.

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  • Graff was fascinated by Burgundian methods, and he introduced to California the concepts of barrel fermentation and malolactic fermentation for white wines.

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  • You're in the midst of the vines, but instead of being stuck inside talking malolactic fermentation, you're outside at a table in the sun, plucking bottles out of ice and eating well.

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  • It is 65% old Hyde and 35% old Wente selections which underwent primary, malolactic, and 10 months aging in 30% new and 70% neutral French oak barrels.

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  • During the winemaking process, the juice underwent malolactic fermentation to soften the wine's acidity.

  • The winemaker decided to allow the malolactic fermentation to proceed for a smoother finish in the final product.

Surface Forms

malolactic singular
malolactics plural

Morphology

malolactic = malic + lactic (opaque) = malic + lactic

The noun sense still depends on the same specialized technical compound, so the meaning is not directly predictable for an average learner.

Etymology

Malolactic comes from the parts malic ('apple') and lactic ('milk'). As a noun, malolactic is the process that turns sharp, 'apple-like' malic acid into softer, 'milk-like' lactic acid, so the wine becomes less acidic and creamier.